Tag Archives: jesus

The Anointing (A Practical Approach)

— Review of anointing
The anointing means different things to different people.

chriō (khree’-o) means to consecrate for service. It also means to assign a person to a special task, implying the giving of power or gifts of God to accomplish this task.

It is equivalent to māšaḥ (maw-shakh’) in the old testament which means to smear, or anoint, or consecrate with a liquid.

I did a message on anointing back in April 2024. So I will record that for YouTube retention. In that I focused on old testament anointings, that of Christ, and some on our anointings. Besides anointing animal sacrifices people got anointed: priests, kings, and prophets. Here I want to focus on our anointings from a different perspective.

Heb. 1:9 says ‘You loved righteousness and hated lawlessness; therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness beyond your companions’.

This is from Ps. 45:6-7. In Heb. 1:8 it speaks of God’s throne and his sceptor of righteousness as his kingdom. A sceptor is from the root word (shebet) meaning to branch off, even a righteous branch and that of one of the throne of King David. The Christ of scriputes is not a king in the new testament but yet was born to rein so his true nature remains hidden. It is somewhat of a mystery. Kings got anointed. King David got anointed by Samuel yet we see no such anointing for King Yeshua.

The idea of hating lawlessness (anomia) is the idea of detesting it also. King David hid his word in his heart (Ps. 119:11) so that he would not sin against God.

Here is an idea. The anointing is what fuels our ministries. In engineering terms it is actually a catalyst. Fuel is actually what God has gifted inso each one of us- our hopes, our goodly desires, our natural talents and abilities.

Paul reminds Timothy ‘to fan into flame the gift of God, which is in you through the laying on of my hands’. (2 Tim. 1:6)

anazōpyreō (an-ad-zo-poor-eh’-o) is to kindle or reflame as through a bellow or blowing upon.

Our ministries can be ‘great’ or ‘small’. It can include quite ‘ordinary’ things we do each day, even when we are in training.

Nehemiah reminded the people after reading from the book of the Law that the joy of the LORD is our strength (Neh. 8:10). People rejoiced exceedingly after hearing the words of the Lord. For this is the love of God that we keep his commandments. And his commandments are not burdensome (1 John 5:3).

We are overcomes, those that overcome the world! Do you have the oil of bliss today?

Do not be a Sampson who followed the flesh and so the spirit lifted from him. Do not even be a David who pleaded for the LORD to not take away his spirit (after the Bathsheba incident) – Ps. 51:10-12

— Anointing and the four characteristics of Christ’s mission

Let me try to cover some verses related to anointing which shows a bit of inconsistency in scripture.

Paul said ‘it is God who establishes us with you in Christ, and has anointed us (2 Cor. 1:21). Christ himself quoted from Is. 61:1-2 in Luke 4:18-19. Isaiah 61 goes on to speak of ‘the oil of gladness instead of mourning, the garment of praise instead of a faint spirit;that they may be called oaks of righteousness…’. We also need to the anointing of Christ was ‘to bring good news to the poor, to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, open the prison to those who are bound’. This is the anointing of Isaiah and Luke.

Isaiah in the Masoretic texts and Tanakh says 1) he has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, 2) to proclaim liberty to the captives, and 3) to open up the prison to them that are bound’

Isaiah in the Septuigint says ‘he has sent me 1) to heal (bind up) the brokenhearted, 2) to proclaim liberty to the captives, and 3) recovery of sight for the blind’. Actually the Jews just ignore these verses in their weekly recitation which is not uncommon for messianic related verses.

Notice that the Masoretic texts (and the Tanakh) include ‘open the prison to those who are bound’ for the third item. The Septuigint includes the first two items but then ‘recovery of sight for the blind’.

Note also that Luke includes all four things in traditional texts (KJV, e.g.). I saw a note that the NU-Text omits ‘to heal the brokenhearted’ so many new testament translations exclude that phrase. I think it obvious that a broken heart does not refer to a physical heart condition but rather those feeling sickly because of grief or strife or turmoil. The word for healing here is ‘iaomi’ which is to cure, heal, or make whole. Many say this is just to bring instant miraculous healing to one sickly. In this verse it is more used like to bring comfort and peace to those mouring.

My question is what text was Yeshua actually reading from? Or did Yeshua and Dr. Luke just add them all together because it was implied by different resources? Or did the text of Luke get added to by well meaning new testament scribes? I don’t want to belabor this point but it is interesting.

It is also interesting to note that some can be physically blind but others just spiritually blind. The pharisees and Sadducees were spiritually blind. There was a blind-from-birth man healed in John 9, one near Jericho (Bartimaeus), and one in Bethsaida. Apostle Paul was also physically blind for 3 days. But he was also a spiritually blind pharisee until after the Damascus Road experience. Yeshua even called the religious leaders blind guides. Just saying, it is possible that the anointing was not primarily sent to heal the physically blind, but mainly the spiritually blind.

Then we have to ask what is the difference between proclaiming liberty to the captives vs. opening the prison to them bound. In Luke it does not even mention prison or prisoners. It speaks of setting free those oppressed which means downtrodden, bruised, or crushed by tragedy according to the AMP version. Captives can be those put into prison as prisoners. It can also be those captive in their minds to sin, strife, fear, or anything else which enslaves us. So the two concepts can be nearly synonyms.

In Acts 16:25-34 we see prison doors physically opening while Paul and Silas were imprisoned in Philippi. There it was the keeper of the prison and his family who were set free by accepting Christ in their hearts. He was probably a Roman official but many in Israel in those days were bound by religious restrictions. Yeshua spoke this way of the scribes and Pharisees ‘they bind heavy burdens, hard to bear, and lay them on men’s shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers’ (Matt. 23:4). Religion can make one captive in our minds justs as oppression can do likewise.

So we have those of broken hearts and those captive in their minds and those a prisoner of their own thoughts and beliefs. Do you not see where I am going with this? The anointing breaks yolks, some physical, some soulish (emotional), and some spiritual (demons).

We need to go over various words describing healing and deliverance to get a much wider scope of kingdom attributes (therepeuo, iaomai, and sozo).

There are those that teach healing in terms of our physical bodies, our emotions, and our spirits. I cannot say for sure if these types of healing are directly related to the three greek words because words in greek and hebrew can have different meanings and then there are different layers of meaning and nuance. If you are now thinking this is really complicated, it probably is. God is much higher than our thoughts and his ways so much higher than our ways (Is. 55:8-9). When we think we have figured out everything there is to know about God then we are deceiving ourselves.

We also know that healing is related to deliverance but not much of the time synonymous.

So let us all walk in the anointing God wants to give each and every one of us today. For you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, and a holy nation (1 Pet. 2:9).

Remember 1 John 2:27:: the anointing which you have received from Him abides in you, and you do not need that anyone teach you; but as the same anointing teaches you concerning all things, and is true, and is not a lie, and just as it has taught you, you will abide in Him.

It is my belief that I have been anointed to teach. Some might disagree. Learning is a life-long process. When we think we have arrived we become stagnant. Our understanding and beliefs have to become fluid and can easily change over time and in different circumstances. Situational awareness is important.

The Anointing (Introduction)

— Old testament anointings

There is actually a recipe for holy anointing oil to be used for the utensils in the tabernacle, the ark of the covenant and the priests
Ex. 30:23-25::
five hundred shekels of liquid myrrh, half as much sweet-smelling cinnamon (250 shekels), two hundred and fifty shekels of sweet-smelling cane, five hundred shekels of cassia, according to the shekel of the sanctuary, and a hin of olive oil. And you shall make from these a holy anointing oil, an ointment compounded according to the art of the perfumer. It shall be a holy anointing oil.

Ex. 40:10::
You shall anoint the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils, and consecrate the altar, and the altar shall be most holy.

Lev. 8:10-11:: Moses took the anointing oil, and anointed the tabernacle and all that was in it, and consecrated them. He sprinkled some of it on the altar seven times, anointed the altar and all its utensils, and the laver and its base, to consecrate them.

In the old testament we see kings, priests, and prophets get anointed with holy anointing oil. The altar and some of the utensils used in the tabernacle also got anointed. Additionally, sometimes honored dinner guests got anointed by their hosts. Even Lucifer was originally anointed.

Kings also got anointed:
dedication of kings
1 Samuel 9:16 – Saul
1 Samuel 16:12-13 – David
1 Kings 1:38–40 – Solomon

2 Sam. 19:10:: but Absalom, whom we anointed over us, has died in battle.

Anointing was so important that King David dare not hurt King Saul even though Saul wanted him dead.
1 Sa. 26:19:: David said to Abishai, “Do not destroy him; for who can stretch out his hand against the LORD’s anointed, and be guiltless?”

The bible warns to avoid hurting anointed ones which were both kings and prophets.
1 Chronicles 16:22; Psalm 105:15:: touch not my anointed ones, do my prophets no harm

Prophets even got anointed:
1 Ki. 19:16:: you (Elijah) shall anoint Jehu the son of Nimshi as king over Israel. And Elisha the son of Shaphat of Abel Meholah you shall anoint as prophet in your place.

Lucifer was known also as the anointed cherub before his fall from grace.
Ez. 28:14::
You were the anointed cherub who covers;I established you;
You were on the holy mountain of God; You walked back and forth in the midst of fiery stones.

mimšaḥ (mim-shakh’) means anointed or expansion

The reference to expansion is probably an allusiong to the wings of the cheribium that overshadows the ark of the covenant.

We could talk more about old testament anointings but I want to get to new testament implications…

— The anointing of Yeshua

In the gospels Yeshua tells stories of a woman anointing his head or feet right before the passover of his crucifixion (Matt. 26:12, Mark 14:8, John 12:7).

Earlier in the gospel of Luke a dinner host did not see fit to honor Yeshua through anointing. A ‘sinful’ woman anointed his feet with expensive perfume and wiped it with her hair. He taught there on forgiveness.

We see in the book of Acts it is Yeshua who is called the anointed one

Acts 10:38:: God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, who went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with Him.

Messiah literally means “anointed one,” is derived from the Hebrew word for “anointed.” Christ (Gr. Christos) means “the anointed one.”

Yeshua as both prophet, priest, and king was anointed by God for works of good service and to heal those oppressed by the devil. This might be one reason why some healings are harder than others, since all sickness and disease is not spiritual oppression.

Luke 4:18 (Is. 61:1):: The Spirit of the LORD is upon Me, because He has anointed Me to preach the gospel to the poor…

Yeshua was also anointed to preach the gospel to the poor.

The rest of the verse quoted says..
He has sent Me to heal the brokenhearted,
To proclaim liberty to the captives,
And the opening of the prison to those who are bound;

iaomai (ee-ah’-om-ahee) is to cure, heal, or make whole those with broken hearts. Therapy is a good modern word to use here and can also be taken as one who works to provide good mental health.
aphesis (af’-es-is) is deliverance which provides freedom from those depressed or oppressed.

There is probably much more that could be taught on those subjects by those more expert in these matters.

— Anointed ones and our anointing

1 John 2:20:: you have an anointing from the Holy One, and you know all things.

1 John 2:27:: the anointing which you have received from Him abides in you, and you do not need that anyone teach you; but as the same anointing teaches you concerning all things, and is true, and is not a lie, and just as it has taught you, you will abide in Him.

chrisma (khris’-mah) is the greek word for anointing which is this idea of smearing on something like oil for consecration and service. The idea expressed in 1 John is that the anointing teaches us. What things can he teach us? I have had many great teachers in my life. Some teach math and science, others teach the bible and bilical concepts. I consider myself a teacher. Yeshua was a very fine teacher. He taught accurately about how to interpret the law. When others were concerned about tithing mint and rue from their gardens, he used that as an opportunity to teach about the weightier things of the law: justice and mercy and faith. He summarized the greatest of the law: love of God and love of fellow man. Apostle Paul was also a great teacher, he taught on love above spiritual gifts.

The last name of Yeshua is not Christ or even Messiah. That is a title and it means the anointed one. It is derived from the greek word chriō (khree’-o) which is the verb meaning to anoint.

2 Cor. 1:21-22:: Now He who establishes us with you in Christ and has anointed us is God,
who also has sealed us and given us the Spirit in our hearts as a guarantee.

Technically, the title Christians means ones who are anointed as the Passion Translation calls those who were first called Christian at Antioch.

Anointing is somewhat trite without revelation and both are dangerous without purpose. If there is nothing revealed to us other than what many call the anointing we don’t learn anything to pass on to others. And if we have no purposed in aither anointing or revelation we don’t help anyone other than ourselves. We should be about our Father’s business. Teaching is great but developing fruit in ourselves and others is what we need to be about. Even healing and casting out of demons is beneficial to the recipient.

Sources:
https://www.gotquestions.org/anointed.html
https://www.gotquestions.org/Jesus-anointed.html
https://youtu.be/nmIczsFFwQ4

Our Offerings (Sin Offerings)

Under the new covenant our sacrifices are not like what they were under the old. We do not have to offer up burnt offerings, grain and peace offerings,sin offerings, and trespass (or guilt) offerings; however, blood sacrifices are needed for atonement according to the law. In this teaching I shall show how Christ fulfilled the sin offering ceremonial law of  sacrifice. Yet we still have sacrifices to make in our lives.

-- Ceremonial Aspects

--- Procedure for any person, specifically the priest

Lev. 4:2-3:: if a person sins unintentionally against any of the commandments of the LORD in anything which ought not to be done, and does any of them,
if the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people, then let him offer to the LORD for his sin which he has sinned a young bull without blemish as a sin offering.

In the first case a sin could be done by anyone but the 3rd verse focuses in on what the anointed priest does wrong. Notice it is a bull (male cow) that is offered up as the sin sacrifice.

Lev. 4:11-12:: But the bull's hide and all its flesh, with its head and legs, its entrails and offal, the whole bull he shall carry outside the camp to a clean place, where the ashes are poured out, and burn it on wood with fire; where the ashes are poured out it shall be burned.

Christ himself suffered outside the camp
Heb. 13:11-12:: For the bodies of those animals whose blood is brought into the holy places by the high priest as a sacrifice for sin are burned outside the camp. So Christ also suffered outside the gate in order to sanctify the people through his own blood.

Notice here that Yeshua is equated to the flesh, head, legs, and inner parts. These parts got sacrificed on the cross outside of city gates (either the garden tomb or Church of the Holy Sepulcher). I know of nowhere in the bible it says Christ's blood was brought into the holy places. Some say the ark of the covenant was hidden underground below the cross and his blood seeped in from above but that is unproven.

Heb. 10:4-4:: it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.(see Ps. 40:6-8) Consequently, when Christ came into the world, he said,
“Sacrifices and offerings you have not desired,but a body have you prepared for me; in burnt offerings and sin offerings you have taken no pleasure.

Note that this section is for any person but points to the anointed priest. Christ was from an ordinary family yet he fulfilled the high priestly function when he was offered up upon the cross.

--- Procedure for a ruler

First notice a young male goat, unblemished is offered

Lev. 4:22-23:: When a ruler has sinned, and done something unintentionally against any of the commandments of the LORD his God in anything which should not be done, and is guilty, or if his sin which he has committed comes to his knowledge, he shall bring as his offering a kid of the goats, a male without blemish.

-- Procedure for common people

Now note a young female goat, unblemished is offered

Lev. 4:27-28:: If anyone of the common people sins unintentionally by doing something against any of the commandments of the LORD in anything which ought not to be done, and is guilty, or if his sin which he has committed comes to his knowledge, then he shall bring as his offering a kid of the goats, a female without blemish, for his sin which he has committed.

The sacrifice is normally a female goat but it can also be a female lamb (vs. 32).


-- New Covenant ideas of Sin Offerings

I also want you to also see something written in the book of Hebrews:

Heb. 10:26-27:: For if we go on sinning deliberately after receiving the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins, but a fearful expectation of judgment, and a fury of fire that will consume the adversaries. Anyone who has set aside the law of Moses dies without mercy on the evidence of two or three witnesses.

You might have known that in all three cases both priest, ruler, and ordinary people sin unintentionally. There is nothing in Leviticus that spells out a sacrifice for deliberate sin. Some sin, know they are doing it, but later repent and seek forgiveness. The law provides no such forgiveness for sin. In fact, certain intentional sins receive either banishment or death. While Christ fulfilled the law He did not annul it (Matt. 5:18). In speaking of a new covenant, he makes the first one obsolete. What is becoming obsolete and growing old is ready to vanish away (Heb. 8:13)

Yeshua even stated this ‘I say to you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven men, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven men. Anyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven him, either in this age or in the age to come’. (Matt. 12:31-32)

This comes from part of the law:
the person who does anything presumptuously, whether he is native-born or a stranger, that one brings reproach on the LORD, and he shall be cut off from among his people (Num. 15:30).

kāraṯ (kaw-rath') is the verb (Niphal stem) used here to mean to cut, cut off (like a body part) or cut down.

This does not necessarily mean execution but certainly means removing the sinful person from society. The question I have is does this mean there is no hope for reform? Also, what does presumptuously mean? The root of the word for presumptuous is hand so the implication here is an action, not just a thought.

Peter spoke to the crowd on the day of Pentecost and told them that they killed
the Holy and Just One, the Prince of Life in ignorance (Acts 3:17). Sometimes we act in wrongful ways believing we are justified when just the opposite is true.

We shall learn next week there are certain sins under the trespass offering which can be atoned for by adding appropriate restitution. We also need to be careful against judging to harshly our neighbors, not casting the first stone because we disagree with their behavior and don’t even know the full story.

I could go on and say much more about our sacrifice for sin. The bottom line is the world needed a 'yeshua' to save us. The Jews needed the man called Yeshua HaMeshiach to save them. We also need him to save us. Let us pray as we move into the fall feast high holy days that God makes himself more and more real to our brothers and sisters in the Lord.

Addendum: One cannot replace the sin sacrifice that Yeshua brought us so any sin sacrifices we can offer are spiritual, even symbolic. Apostle Paul told the Romans: I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service (Romans 12:1). This idea of service points back to Exodus 12:25 where the children of Israel were commanded to keep the divine service of the passover which was to remind them of deliverance from Egypt. Today many enjoy the service of the seder, a special meal commemorating the Exodus. Our daily work and offering of our bodies as living sacrifices are a type of service that goes well beyond a meal (offering).

References:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zQfbq-PRGJ4

Our Sacrifices (Peace Offerings)

Under the new covenant our sacrifices are not like what they were under the old. We do not offer up burnt offerings,sin offerings, and trespass (or guilt) offerings; however, blood sacrifices are needed for atonement according to the law. In this teaching I shall show how Christ fulfilled ceremonial requirements for the peace offering. Yet we still have sacrifices to make in our lives.

— Ceremonial Aspects

Fellowship offerings like peace offerings were voluntary sacrifices expressing thanksgiving and fellowship with God. Core text is in Leviticus 3.

Lev. 3:1-3:: Peace offering. When his offering is a sacrifice of a peace offering, if he offers it of the herd, whether male or female, he shall offer it without blemish before the LORD. He shall lay his hand on the head of his offering, and kill it at the door of the tabernacle of meeting; and Aaron’s sons, the priests, shall sprinkle the blood all around on the altar. Then he shall offer from the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire to the LORD.

This sacrifice had to be offered without blemish before the LORD. So was Christ also without blemish?

tāmîm (taw-meem’) does mean without blemish and is complete or whole. The word also means innocent, having integrity.

Heb. 9:14:: speaks of Christ through the eternal Sprit as offering Himself without spot to God

1 Pet. 1:19 describes Christ as “a lamb without blemish and without spot”

2 Cor. 5:19 speaks of “him who knew no sin becoming sin for us” and Heb. 4:15 as “he was in all points tempted as we are, yet without sin”

So Christ was indeed innocent and spotless in all senses of the word.

Our response is to mimic Christ in character. This can mean making sacrifices in our lives: our time, our talents, our resources, coming together, etc… We read in Ephesians:
(Christ) might present her to Himself a glorious church, not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing, but that she should be holy and without blemish (Eph. 5:27).

We read “the priest shall lay his hand on the head of his offering, and kill it at the door of the tabernacle of meeting”. So if Christ fulfilled this, then who laid a hand on his head and killed him?

I once watched a cow get slaughtered in Kenya. It was not a pretty sight. Christ was not killed in exactly the same way you would slaughter an animal (for his throat was not cut). Yet a messianic prophesy speaks about Christ this way:

He was led as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before its shearers is silent, so He opened not His mouth (Is. 53:7)

Yeshua kept his mouth shut before the high priest.

Yet Apostle Paul quoted Psalm 44:22 to speak about Christians in the same way.
For Your sake we are killed all day long; we are accounted as sheep for the slaughter (Rom. 8:36).

We also read ‘the priest shall sprinkle the blood all around on the altar’. Who then sprinkled the blood and where was the altar?

In the past I have said that the cross is the altar for it is the place of sacrifice. Christ’s blood got sprinkled at the base of the cross, not by human hands but because of the crucifixion. Actually, we hear of the curtain of the temple being torn from top to bottom during his crucifixion (Matt. 27:51, Mark 15:38, Luke 23:45). Matthew and Luke provide more detail but the point is triply important because it is mentioned in all three synaptic gospels. It is not that Christ’s throat was cut open but it is more like Abba’s throat is torn asunder, top to bottom.

— Christ the Peace Offerings

We should contrast this to what Apostle Paul said to there church at Ephesus:
Eph. 2:14-16:: For He Himself is our peace, who has made both one, and has broken down the middle wall of separation, having abolished in His flesh the enmity, that is, the law of commandments contained in ordinances, so as to create in Himself one new man from the two, thus making peace, and that He might reconcile them both to God in one body through the cross, thereby putting to death the enmity.

Let’s not misread this passage. It does not say he abolished in His flesh the law of commandments. It says here he abolished the enmity which is the law of commandments contained in ordinances. I know I am making a big thing of a very small point. The point is the paragraph speaks of breaking down the wall of separation between Jew and Gentile. To say that the law is gone goes against another new testament verse:

For assuredly, I say to you, till heaven and earth pass away, one jot or one tittle will by no means pass from the law till all is fulfilled (Matt. 5:18).

Since heaven and earth are still here nothing has passed from the law. The point made in Ephesus and elsewhere is that Gentiles are not bound by the law. There should no longer be enmity or animosity between Jew and Gentile. The council of Jerusalem in Acts 15 shows that the early apostles came to such a conclusion.

Peace, like the peace offering, is something that Christ came to create. He was, as the peace offering, without blemish.

The last part of the peace offering is an offering made by fire.

Sources:
https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/11966-peace-offering

Our Sacrifices (Grain Offerings)

Under the new covenant our sacrifices are not like what they were under the old. We do not offer up burnt offerings,sin offerings, and trespass (or guilt) offerings; however, blood sacrifices are needed for atonement according to the law. Grain offerings many times were done alongside burnt offerings. In this teaching I shall show how Christ fulfilled the grain offering ceremonial law of sacrifice. Yet we still have sacrifices to make in our lives.

— Ceremonial Aspects (flour, oil, frankincense, and salt)

Lev. 2:1:: When anyone offers a grain offering to the LORD, his offering shall be of fine flour. And he shall pour oil on it, and put frankincense on it.

The grain offering is a voluntary offering, unlike the sin or guilt offerings.

Lev. 2:2:: the priest shall burn it as a memorial on the altar, an offering made by fire, a sweet aroma to the LORD.

Christ also has loved us and given Himself for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling aroma (Eph. 5:2). Christ went to offer himself voluntarily, saying not my will but thy will be done.

Notice next the difference between cooking in a pan vs. a covered pan:

Lev. 2:5:: if your offering is a grain offering baked in a pan, it shall be of fine flour, unleavened, mixed with oil.

Lev. 2:7:: if your offering is a grain offering baked in a covered pan, it shall be made of fine flour with oil.

marḥešeṯ (mar-kheh’-sheth) is a sauce pan or stewpan, a cauldron. NKJV uses frying pan.

It would appear that cooking in a covered pan could include leaven, however, verse 11 shows that all grain offerings must be devoid of leaven.

Lev. 2:11:: No grain offering which you bring to the LORD shall be made with leaven, for you shall burn no leaven nor any honey in any offering to the LORD made by fire.

The reason given is that no burning of leaven or honey can be in any offering to the LORD by fire. I will come back to the idea of honey a bit later on. Apparently if you mead or roll bread while cooking it can minimize or stop the fermentation process. While yeast might still be present you avoid fermentation which is often represented by crusted bread. However, this is not the whole process because the meaded,cooked flour still needs to be put into the fire.

The priest scoops up the flour mixture from the frying pan with three fingers and puts it in the fire. The frankinsence is burned on top of the mixture placed there by the priest. If done correctlty, then there is never any leavening (rising) in the finisthed product.

So this is the spiritual process. If we happen to have leaven in our lives, which is probable since we are born again flesh and blood beings and that sin nature is still in us. God will simmer us in the frying pan so we will not ferment. Fermentation represents sin and we do not want any born again, spirit-filled believer to ferment. When we crust it is like the flesh appearing which is sinful. Rather, the Lord kneeds us and rolls us up in the frying pan of life. When ready our high priest places us into the fire. Done properly we have no leavening so Satan has no hold on our lives throught the firey trials and tribulations that can come our way. Can you now see that the process of refinement is extremely important.

1 Pet. 4:12:: Beloved, do not think it strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened to you

This is the same reason we see Daniel and the three Hebrew youths not burned in the oven. It is like the three fingers of the priest placing the unleavened dough into the fire. Have you ever considered why the fires of life do not seem to affect some people to a great extent? Here is a secret of the kingdom. The youths did not eat the choice meats at Nebuchadnezzar’s royal court, they did not bow down the the idol the king made of himself, and they did not get burnt in the fire!

Lev. 2:13-16:: Every offering of your grain offering you shall season with salt; you shall not allow the salt of the covenant of your God to be lacking from your grain offering. With all your offerings you shall offer salt.

I want you to also notice there is a slightly different process for firstfruits:
If you offer a grain offering of your firstfruits to the LORD, you shall offer for the grain offering of your firstfruits green heads of grain roasted on the fire, grain beaten from full heads. You shall put oil on it, and lay frankincense on it. It is a grain offering. Then the priest shall burn the memorial portion: part of its beaten grain and part of its oil, with all the frankincense, as an offering made by fire to the LORD.

Remember also, the three wise-men from the east. They brought gifts of gold, myrrh, and frankinsense to the Christ child. These are costly gifts for a king but let’s not forget frankinsense was often used in a grain offering.

Firstfruits is taken from the ear of barley, while it is still green. That makes sense, because the grain has not yet become fully ripe.

Salt is a preservative and adds to taste. We read in Matthew:

Matt. 5:13:: You are the salt of the earth; but if the salt loses its flavor, how shall it be seasoned? It is then good for nothing but to be thrown out and trampled underfoot by men.

We, as believers in Yeshua’s atoning blood of the covenant, need to be seasoned with salt so we preserve what is good and add flavor to life. But most importantly so we can provide God proper sacrifices of our lives.

Firstfruits in our lives can be offered as a rather small offerings before the full harvest comes in. Christ himself is our firstfruits (1 Cor. 15:20,23) because he is the first born from the dead. He was raised from the dead on the feast of first fruits day. James 1:18 speaks of us as a type of firstfruits of his creatures. There are firstfruit people spoken about in Revelation (Rev. 14:4) and in Thessalonica (2 Th. 2:13-some manuscripts). Firstfruits does reflect the first of it’s kind. I am not going into depth on firstfruits here, just saying our lives can be a firstfruit right now before actually being raised from the dead.

— Yeshua as the bread of life

The first thing to notice when it comes to Yeshua is that he is an offering from God himself.

John 6:32-35:: Jesus said to them, “Most assuredly, I say to you, Moses did not give you the bread from heaven, but My Father gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.” Then they said to Him, “Lord, give us this bread always.” Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life. He who comes to Me shall never hunger, and he who believes in Me shall never thirst.

Yeshua wanted to remind us of the offering that God himself gave the children of Israel in the wilderness. The idea that he was calling himself the true bread from heaven does not negate the value of the manna. Truth embodies not only name and semblence but also a nature.

To the Galatians Apostle Paul said: when you did not know God, you served those which by nature are not gods (Gal. 4:8). They might even appear as gods unto us but their nature is fallen, reprobate, even evil.

Demons or devils might resemble God. Lucifer himself is often known as the morning star (shining one or light bearer) but he is not the bright morning star. Truth is a precious commodity for which Yeshua spoke to Pontius Pilot (John 18:38).

But even with the manna given to the children of Israel and fallen from heaven there were stipulations. There were to gather a certain portion for each person. Those that gathered to much shared with those who gathered too little. On the 6th day of the week they were to gather twice as much and baked and boiled it for the day and for the Sabbath day. Some did not listen and leftover manna for the next day and some went our on the Sabbath to look for manna. For it was also a test from the LORD to see if they would walk according to his law (Ex. 16:4). This lesson is not a teaching on the law, nor even on what God provides.

Manna from heaven appeared after the morning frost evaperates but it does not last very long after sunlight melts the manna. There was no need to add oil or frankincense. It is also interesing that Lev. 16:31 said the manna wafers tasted like honey. Honey was not allowed to be burnt in grain offerings because it might also ferment. Honey was in essence supplied by the Lord in the manna. Israel itself was to be a land flowing with milk and honey.

Lessons from manna suggest we should share such that there is equality and that we need a sabbath day of rest to worship the Lord and remember his provisions for the week.

Most importantly, remember that Christ is the firstfruits of all who have fallen asleep under his covering. While manna was stored in the ark of the covenant true manna is given by Christ alone.

References:
https://biblehub.com/q/why_ban_honey_in_leviticus_offerings.htm

Overcoming Poverty Mindsets

Do you have a poverty mindset? Ways to be an overcomer will be discussed in coming posts. Ten thoughts or things to find out (not in any particular order):
1) I can’t afford that or it is not in my budget.
2) I will never get that back!
3) Let’s just charge it! (impulse buying)
4) I reap what I sow. Waste not, want not (even for God)
5) I am always afraid unexpected bills are right around the corner.
6) I can never be an overcomer. That is for others.
7) I keep blowing money, never seem to get it right!
8) Quick win mindset (lottery, ‘faith’ based quick rich schemes, instant reward incentives) without any real actions
9) My spouse/parent/friend needs it more than me.
10) It have always been this way in my family.

More details on #1:

Saying I cannot afford that or it is not in my budget can be Godly. We are told to plan and budget. Luke tells us of two situations where planning is critical:

For which of you, intending to build a tower, does not sit down first and count the cost, whether he has enough to finish it— lest, after he has laid the foundation, and is not able to finish, all who see it begin to mock him, saying, ‘This man began to build and was not able to finish. Or what king, going to make war against another king, does not sit down first and consider whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty thousand? Or else, while the other is still a great way off, he sends a delegation and asks conditions of peace. So likewise, whoever of you does not forsake all that he has cannot be My disciple (Luke 14:28-33).

Building a tower can represent anything we build (a ministry, a business, a homestead, even a tower of Babylon). It does not have to be a godly thing even. Like a good archtect, nobody should start building without a plan. I remember building forts as a child in New York State. I had a plan. It was not written down but sort of took shape as I could find building materials. It was ok, but better planning would had made it more stable. It is said that we are planning to fail if we fail to plan. That is not entirely true (because of God’s mercy) but does make sense in the stragegic sense. Businesses are very competitive and lack of having a good, solid business plan is a recipe for failure. So we cannot affort to NOT plan and budget. Lack of proper investment (startup capital, e.g.) is like putting a seed in the ground, never having tested the ground or tilled the soil. Why would you dig a well, never having perked the ground?

Likewise, counting the cost in future battles is equally important. The battles we face are not all against armies of troops. We fight battles every day in many areas of our lives. It could be financial, but it also could be health-wise, relationship-wise, or even a spiritual battle against hidden, wicked forces of darkness. We need adequate resources. Adequate manpower is often the most important. Resources like food, water, and (military) provisions are equally important to sustain the battle. Without proper logistics we will ultimately fail. Napolean Bonepart once said “an army marches on it’s stomach”. It is in 1 Samuel chapter 24 where we see King Saul placing a curse on anyone who eats that day yet his son Jonathan did not hear and ate some honey on the ground. Jonathan declares that if they had eaten there would have been a much greater slaughter of the Philisteans that day (vs. 30).

It is true, there are some things we cannot truly afford today. But there are other things that are critical to our success that we cannot daily neglect. Our future successes are based upon our personal and corporate habits and care we exercise today.

More detail on item #2:

The law of reciprocity says that this is false:
Give, and it will be given to you: good measure, pressed down, shaken together, and running over will be put into your bosom. For with the same measure that you use, it will be measured back to you (Luke 6:38)

The verse does not indicate what we give, only that we give. It could be money, time, effort, gifts, or even a pleasant remark. The good measure is the greek word metron from where we get in music a constant beat like given by metranone or like a meter as a unit of measure. In the sense of this verse it probably relates to a liquid or volume measurement. The idea here is we get back what we give away.

This measure is pressed down, shaken together, and running over. The word for pressed is piezo which is where we get the term piezoelectric, meaning electricity created when material is pressed together. It is the same word in Micah given in the Septuigint for treading on grapes. Shaking mixes a slushy mix so it is even. The point I want you to see is that is is running over. Pressing typically makes things smaller but to increase the volume so it is running over means increase. It could be fermentation when it comes to grapes but that is not the point- it is measured back to us as we use it but it is running over when people give unto us. I am reminded of Elisha and the widow woman who only had one jar of oil yet she was miraculously able to fill all of the jars in her house. Yet it is most of the time people who give unto us for good deeds.

When we do not see reciprocation from people it is because of the hardness of men’s hearts and the love of money. I have heard many say ‘you cannot outgive God’ but remember he loves a cheerful giver, not one who gives out of compulsion.

2 Cor. 9:6-8:: But this I say: He who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully. So let each one give as he purposes in his heart, not grudgingly or of necessity; for God loves a cheerful giver. God is able to make all grace abound toward you, that you, always having all sufficiency in all things, may have an abundance for every good work.

In Corinthians it is grace that abounds yet it says that we might have an abundance for every good work. This can include money as well as many other things. The key thing here is ‘every good work’. A poverty mindset will never have an abundance for every good work.

More on Item #3:

You might be asking yourself why “let’s just charge it!” could be part of a poverty mindset. My answer to this is “it depends”. For sure if we see a really good buy we cannot affort at the moment there are times we need to seize the opportunity and purchase before this great ‘deal’ is gone. However, more often than not we use the credit card to purchase things we cannot afford and have no way of knowing when, or even if, we are going to pay off this debt. Interest charges can also make this purchse ‘not a good deal’ in the long run. In these situations, I would advise one to first seek the Lord and then ask if it is really that great a buy and if is it something we really need. Some people are really good at paying off credit cards every month so if that is you then I am probably not speaking into your life.

But what does the bible say? It says we become a slave as a debtor. It says we are wicked when we cannot pay back but righteous when we are generous and give. The new covenant says we should only owe a debt of love toward others. It says all of our needs will be supplied by His riches in glory.

Proverbs 22:7 states, “The borrower is slave to the lender,” indicating the burdensome nature of debt.

Ps. 37:21:: The wicked borrows but does not pay back, but the righteous is generous and gives;

Romans 13:8 advises to “owe no one anything, except to love one another”

Ph. 4:19:: my God shall supply all your need according to His riches in glory by Christ Jesus.

Modern finance repayment plans can be very generous but to borrow knowing you might declare bankruptcy is probably wicked. We should be generous, we should give to others, and have no debt (except what is absolutely necessary). The verse in Philippeans makes me think of asking what is a need vs. what is a want. For instance we might say I NEED a new house or I NEED a new car. Do you? What about sacrifice and kingdom building?

If your belief system says you think God wants me to be rich, you probably need not listen any further. He does know your needs and also what you can handle so he wants the BEST for you. Yeshua (Jesus) said it is more blessed to give than to receive (Luke 6:38,Acts 20:35). I think there is a need for sacrifice. Balance between debt and need is often what needs to be sought. The ultimate place to be, of course, is to pay of debts quickly, and be a lender, not a borrower.

I hope this discussion helps some.

More details on item #4:

I reap what I sow. Waste not, want not.

We read in Galations 6:7-8 ‘do not be deceived, God is not mocked; for whatever a man sows, that he will also reap.
For he who sows to his flesh will of the flesh reap corruption, but he who sows to the Spirit will of the Spirit reap everlasting life’.

‘Waste not, want not’ is not explicitly in the bible but is a principle pulled from several areas:
In John 6:13 after feeding the 5000 the disciples gathered up what was left and filled twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves which were left over by those who had eaten

It was Judas Iscariot who said this after the Mary wiped the feet of Yeshua with costly perfume:
Why was this fragrant oil not sold for three hundred denarii and given to the poor?” This he said, not that he cared for the poor, but because he was a thief, and had the money box; and he used to take what was put in it (John 12:5-6)

Thomas Tusser coined the phrase ‘waste not, want not’ in a book Five Hundred Points of Good Husbandry in 1576. While the phrase seems to have a basis in scripture it is not scripture. It is true, the disciples gathered together the fragments after Yeshua miraculously fed the 5000 and 4000 but the main take-away there is God’s miraculous multiplication, not waste of resources. In the case of Judas Iscariot it was about his love of money and thieving heart.

We see in Apostle Paul’s reaping consequences of sowing to the flesh which is corruption of the flesh. Under a recent message I gave we see that leaven or even honey can bring corruption into bread as it caused impurities to rise up in food. The flesh also reaps corruption from the effects of sin. If our sin is coveteousness we reap the consequences. If our sin is giving in to sexual lusts we reap consequences there also.

In opposition is sowing to the Spirit where we reap everlasting life. And the mystery here is this life begins here and now. Everlasting life has no end but also no beginning. We live now in the Kingdom of God and see its affects as we live as citizens.

So the issue is not so much waste as what we use resources to purchase or pursue. Pursing God, even wastefully, reaps everlasting life. Now I am one who value of the dollar and am careful on what I spend. But God is the owner of cattle on a thousand hills (Psalm 50:10). We need to know he is extravagent. So don’t close your minds by religiousity which sounds godly but does not take into account realities of the Kingdom. Just be sure your hearts and minds are clear of worldly lusts and fixed upon Christ and his kingdom.

More details on Item #5:

I am always afraid unexpected bills are right around the corner is probably a common concern. Like taxes and death I think bills are a part of life. Some bills are expected, other are unexpected and likely unwanted. We should bugdet for unexpected expenses. A small expense savings account would be best. I know of some people who don’t have credit cards and depend upon God (and most likely other people) to see them through unexpected expenses. Depending upon God is certainly faith and God many times works thru the generousity of others but to assume our friends are there just to bail us out when unexpected things occur can become abusive. I don’t want to come across as promoting credit cards but in a pinch they sure are nice, so long as you have a way to repay them quickly.

I want to key in on the word afraid. Fear is a spirit. There are many things we can fear, not just unexpected expense. 2 Timothy 1:7 states, “For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind”. Fear is not of God so we can rebuke and cast it out.

Let us think about what the word of God says about all of these things. We already covered some of this in item #3 and know the borrower is a slave to the lender and it is wicked to not repay debts. Expecting bad things is not an act of faith or faithful thinking. Much of spiritual warfare is against our minds so we need to win the battle that rages between our ears. We need to be of a mindset that God wants the best for us. There is a time of testing and training but it has a clear purpose for God is not the god of confusion and disorder.

The unfaithful servant with one talent said ‘I know you are a hard taskmaster, reaping where you do not sow and gathering where you did not scatter’ (Matt. 25:24). The text actually says a hard man but I added taskmaster for emphasis. When our view of God is messed up we will hold onto things out of fear. We make God out to be Pharoah, enslaving us to debt and making expenses for us without support. This is indeed a poverty mindset. Satan is the one who comes to kill, steal, and destroy (John 10:10). Christ came to give us life instead. He is our refuge and strength, a very present help in times of trouble (Ps. 46:1). Our enemy is fear and that is not of God.

Would it not be better to be of expectancy that blessing are right around the corner? The beatitudes speak of those blessed. Each of the blessings in Matthew 5 is tied to an action or an attitude. We should act with an attitude of thanksgiving and then we can rebuke the devourer for wanting to make our lives a misery of unexpected and unwanted things.

More detail on Item #6:

I can never be an over comer. That is for others. This can be true when we place limitations upon our own selves There are those that seem to have unlimited success and finances. They seem to have their entire life all wrapped up and pretty like a Christmas package. This might be so but it could also be a farce, even a lie. They might have all sorts of problems in their marriage, in their health, and even in their finances.

What does God say about us? For Your sake we are killed all day long;

We are accounted as sheep for the slaughter.”[Ps. 44:22]

Yet in all these things we are more than conquerors through Him who loved us (Rom. 8:36-37)

The sons of Korah are attributed to writing Psalm 44. The whole Psalm is a plea for help despite having much affliction and tribulation. This is how many of us can feel during times of the valley. We cannot always rise to be on top of mountains. Apostle Paul quoted from this background to show how we can be victories despite afflictions. You might feel that God has forgotten about you but that is not true.

What else does God’s word say?

Many are sthe afflictions of the righteous, but the LORD delivers him out of them all (Ps. 34:19)

David had nowhere to run but to Abimelech, a Philistine, while King Saul kept chasing him. Can you imagine running to the enemy’s camp to escape judgment? Our trials and testings are nothing in comparison to what young King David went through.

So when you feel defeated, know that others have been there before and that nothing is impossible with God (Luke 1:37). Even Elizabeth, in her old age, conceived John the Baptist. Not because his parents were so faithful but because God is faithful and he needs heralds to proclaim the coming of the messiah.

You too can be that herald. We can declare the deliverance of the Lord and the coming of righteousness. Just have faith and hold on when things look gloomy. God is preparing things and that can take some time.

More detail on Item #7:

I keep blowing money. I never seem to get it right.

The balance between needs and wants is an ever-present challenge. I already spoke about this on the, the let’s just charge it’ thought. The original thought here is of never getting it right was on not understanding the difference between need and want. But I would rather switch gears here to the idea of never seeming to get investment right. I have heard speakers like John Maxwell talk about investing in people. At the end of the day things are nice but people bring friendship and relationship. Some of the wisdom of Proverbs is germane here:

A man who has friends must himself be friendly, but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother (Prov. 18:24).

I have to admit that in the first part of this verse, I still need to work on friendliness. Sometimes I just let Sharon answer because I don’t know the proper response. The last verse could just as well read ˜but there is a friend that sticks closer than a spouse’. We need a wise counselor even an investment strategist. The bible also says ‘there is a way that seems right unto a man but the end thereof is the way of death'(Prov. 14:12). When we seek counsel for investment we need to be wary of quick rich schemes and things that seem to good to be true

If we are not ultimately investing in people we can become selfish, even greedy. Investing in people is never wrong unless we are encouraging sinful behavior. In the end, godly development of people are all that really counts.

Then there is investment according to god’s word and his revealed will to each one of us. We might be called to the world of real estate, or banking, or just to the world of helping people. Each plan needs godly counsel and wisdom. God said to the Prophet Jeremiah ‘I know the plans I have for you, thoughts of peace and not of evil, plans to give you a hope and a future (Jer. 29:11)’. This is part of a letter to the captives sent to Babylon where he told them to make homes, plant gardens, and start families. To those who remained in Jerusalem will get the sword, famine, and pestilence and even a curse (verses 17-18).

So sometimes what looks like the ideal place can actually be a bad place and a place of captivity a place of blessings. Taken into the idea of investment, what this can mean is what looks adverse to the world can actually bring blessing, even refuge. Remember the letter was after the exodus of priests and prophets and all of the craftsmen and metal workers. Just saying, trying to hold onto something just because it is home is not always good. We sometimes have to go to unfamiliar ground in an unfamiliar place to be blessed. The bottom line is to invest in our future what God has planted us.

More detail on Item #8

Quick win mindset (lottery, ‘faith-based’ quick rich schemes, instant reward incentives) without any real actions. Let’s look at what the bible says about these things.

Wealth gained by dishonesty will be diminished, but he who gathers by labor will increase (Prov. 13:11)

he’bel (heh’bel) has multiple translations: dishonesty, by fraud, vainly, with emptiness, by get-rich-schemes, hastily, so we can translate this verse multiple ways.

I believe verse 4 which states ‘the soul of a lazy man desires and has nothing, but the soul of the diligent shall be made rich’ (Prov. 13:4) helps us understand this chapter better. Long term gains are better than short-term wins. Winning the lottery, for instance, sounds nice but do you know what to do with the money to invest it? You might be making God rash promises like ‘if only’ … or ‘I will give’ …. Are you doing this with what you currently possess? Even a huge offering to God will only be there a short time. We can even use dishonesty and fraud in our zeal to chase after money or cheat others.

God looks at our hearts (1 Sam. 16:7) and weighs our hearts (Prov. 21:2). He searches the heart and tests the mind (Jer. 17:10). Matthew 6:21 says ‘for where your treasure is, your heart will be also’. We cannot fool God with good-sounding intentions.

Now I will not say that playing the lottery is ‘sin’. But how can it be faith when God is not involved? The bible says that whatever is not of faith is sin. This verse in Romans 14 speaks directly about what foods we eat but is also generalized to anything. You might say ‘but my win benefits charity or it is a church-based event’. That might be true but I still say ‘is this something I am doing to glorify God’?

Faith based quick rich schemes are things based in faith, even the christian faith, that seem to have value as godly things. Church bingo is probably harmless, so long as it does not go beyond the realm of being a fun and social activity. It is not that God is a grudge or the Grinch–he actually wants us to enjoy life but there are things that snare and entrap us and brings ruination. The question I have is whether or not God provides short cuts to hard work and diligence.

Instant reward incentives are popular these days–things that provide instant gratification by rewarding customers with perks, discounts, or freebies at the time of purchase or engagement. They require little or no investment so they are not really kingdom activities. Here is an article that will help you more in your understanding: https://spiritualhack.com/what-does-the-bible-say-about-quick-money/

1 Tim. 6:9 says ‘those who desire to be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and harmful lusts which drown men in destruction and perdition. For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil, for which some have strayed from the faith in their greediness, and pierced themselves through with many sorrows’.

Notice here that Paul never says money is the root of all evil but the love of it. This desire, once conceived, brings forth sin, and when it is full blown brings forth death (James 1:15). It is not just love of money that destroys but unwise choices we can make to quickly pursue it. Destruction and perdition can include financial hell. We can easily be taken advantage of and manipulated when we follow after quick wins.

This all contributes to a poverty mindset. It is not that we have a mind thinking we are poverty-stricken. It is a mind that is not renewed and not thinking as one of God’s investors– one working wisely for the King. Not as one with a long-term strategy that builds wisdom and wealth. Remember the prodigal son? He got his inheritance quickly. He also lost it all quickly.

More detail on item #9: My spouse/parent/friend needs it more than me.

I will not argue the point that there are many poor and need people in this world. I don’t even want to delve into reasons some are poor and needy. It could be their own faults or just circumstances in life. Maybe jobs don’t exist, maybe they don’t have the right kind of education, maybe they are just plain lazy.

What did Yeshua say about the poor and needy? I will share with you a story here:
when Jesus was in Bethany at the house of Simon the leper, a woman came to Him having an alabaster flask of very costly fragrant oil, and she poured it on His head as He sat at the table. But when His disciples saw it, they were indignant, saying, “Why this waste? For this fragrant oil might have been sold for much and given to the poor.” When Jesus was aware of it, He said to them, “Why do you trouble the woman? For she has done a good work for Me. For you have the poor with you always, but Me you do not have always. (Matt. 26:6-11)

In the gospel of John we are told one of the chief people who complained to Yeshua. Judas Iscariot said “Why was this fragrant oil not sold for three hundred denarii and given to the poor?” This he said, not that he cared for the poor, but because he was a thief, and had the money box; and he used to take what was put in it (John 12:5-6).

I am not discounting our responsibilities to take care of the poor and needy for there are literally dozens of bible verses which speak of taking care of the poor. Here is just one article that points out christian responsibilities.
https://livingpraying.com/what-the-bible-says-about-caring-for-the-poor/

What I am pointing out, however, is motivations and of poverty mindsets. In the case of Judas his motivation was greed and a false pretense of piety. He was not overly concerned with the poor, only his livelihood. That is why he accepted 30 pieces of silver for betraying Christ.

Yeshua goes on to say in Matthew that she did it for my burial. Now Christ was buried and rose again on the third day. We do not yet have him physically with us but we have him now represented by his Holy Spirit.

So how does the desire to give all away to the poor give us a poverty mindset? If our mind is like Judas then it is not for the poor, only our own needs. But even if our mindsets are more honest and above-board where does that leave us? In the early church in Jerusalem they shared what they had with anyone who had needs.

In the early church in Jerusalem it says they were of one heart and one soul (Acts 4:32). So they all had the same aims, the same purposes. Those that had lands and houses sold them and brought in the proceeds to lay at the apostle’s feet. Acts 4:35 says they distributed to anyone who had need. However, Luke never goes any further to say they lived in a communal setting and shared all personal income. For sure we do not know all of the reasons why they did this. It could have been an expectancy that the kingdom was arriving very, very soon or something else. Nor do we see this view echoed in all of the letters Paul wrote to the gentile churches.

I only want to suggest here that giving away all we possess is godly if God so tells you to do so. Remember the wealthy young ruler in the synaptic gospels to whom Yeshua said sell all you possess and you shall have treasures in heaven? He also said then come follow me. The man did not sell any nor follow Yeshua. So my response for not selling all we possess is proper stewardship. In this we still need to follow Yeshua.

If we are not good stewards we are like the rich man in Luke 12 who had an over-abundance of crops, so much so he decided to tear down his barns and build bigger ones. He was very stingy, who gave nothing to the Lord, nothing to the poor. He was not a good steward, just a hoarder. In fact, he did not have any plans to help anyone but himself (kind of like Judas planned). His crops and his goods all belonged to him alone. He was also a fool because the crops would eventually spoil and be of no use to anyone.

There are multiple parables on how to invest into the kingdom of God. I just wanted to try to answer the mindset that giving all away can lead to a poverty mindset. It does no planning nor takes any responsibility for our futures. It leaves no inheritance for the grandchildren (Prov. 13:22). We need to raise up future leaders and invest in people. We need to listen closely, God is speaking but are we listening?


More detail on Item #10: It have always been this way in my family

We should never give life to generational curses. A poverty mindset might have existed for your family but Christ came to set us free from our prisons of poverty mindsets and being of no reputation.

The Spirit of the LORD is upon Me,because He has anointed Me to preach the gospel to the poor; He has sent Me to heal the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind. To set at liberty those who are oppressed; To proclaim the acceptable year of the LORD (Luke 4:18-19 from Isaiah 61:1-2).

Yeshua stopped at the passage in Isaiah that read “the day of vengeance of our God” and the following ones that speak of mourning and heaviness. He was not there in Nazareth to proclaim judgment or harsh things. Yet he did say that no prophet is welcome in his own country, a prophetic statement of being largely rejected by Israel. In Capernaum, however his teachings were much more accepted.

You see, the Jews in Nazareth had a poverty mindset. The leaders rejected Yeshua and his teaching. He did not come to bring judgment yet they had already judged him. Perhaps it was because of their familiarity with his family.

In John 1:46 we read Nathanael asking the question “Can anything good come out of Nazareth?”. This implies it was a hick town with nothing special about it.

When Yeshua makes the statement he saw Nathanael under the fig tree
Nathanael answered and said to Him, “Rabbi, You are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!” (John 1:49). What a peculiar thing to say when all that Yeshua did was make an observation of him before Phillip sought him out. There is a hidden meaning in the words of Yeshua regarding Nathanael having no guile or deceit. It was a vague reference to Jacob as deceiver. Jacob implied is evident by Yeshua’s words to Nathanael “you shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of Man”. Philip had also told Nathanael “we have found Him of whom Moses in the law, and also the prophets, wrote, ”Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph” so at least on the words of Philip, Nathanael had something to believe. Peter, Philip, and Andrew were from Bethsaida and might have all been followers of John the Baptist. Teachings of John the Baptist could have easily influenced both Philip who then advised Nathanael.

Nathanael was from Cana, a city about 4 miles from Nazareth. Yeshua may have spotted him in Capernaum. My point is Nazareth had no reputation with the locals. I cannot prove with 100% certainty that Nazareth had a poverty mindset. All I can say is it did not have a good reputation with the locals and it’s rejection of Christ is prophetic of all of Israel.

Apostle Paul said that Yeshua made himself of no reputation when speaking to the Philippians. So poverty mindsets can mean more than financially poor. It can speak of not being noteworthy, not of any value. Yet also know that Apostle Paul spoke to the Corinthians this way “you know the generous act of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sakes he became poor, so that by his poverty you might become rich” (2 Cor. 8:9).

We need to rise up above our ancestors. Even though Yeshua was from very humble beginnings he rose to be King of Kings and Lord of Lords because it was his destiny from the foundations of the world (1 Pet. 1:20).

Christ himself became a curse for us so we could be freed from the curse of the law (Gal. 3:13). Curses are many times generational and those need breaking, even a poverty mindset.

More detail on Item #10: It have always been this way in my family

We should never give life to generational curses. A poverty mindset might have existed for your family but Christ came to set us free from our prisons of poverty mindsets and being of no reputation.

The Spirit of the LORD is upon Me,because He has anointed Me to preach the gospel to the poor; He has sent Me to heal the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind. To set at liberty those who are oppressed; To proclaim the acceptable year of the LORD (Luke 4:18-19 from Isaiah 61:1-2).

Yeshua stopped at the passage in Isaiah that read, ˜And the day of vengeance of our God" and the following ones that speak of mourning and heaviness. He was not there in Nazareth to proclaim judgment or harsh things. Yet he did say that no prophet is welcome in his own country, a prophetic statement of being largely rejected by Israel. In Capernaum, however his teachings were much more accepted.

You see, the Jews in Nazareth had a poverty mindset. The leaders rejected Yeshua and his teaching. He did not come to bring judgment yet they had already judged him. Perhaps it was because of their familiarity with his family.

In John 1:46 we read Nathanael asking the question “Can anything good come out of Nazareth?”. This implies it was a hick town with nothing special about it.

When Yeshua makes the statement he saw Nathanael under the fig tree
Nathanael answered and said to Him, "Rabbi, You are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!" (John 1:49). What a peculiar thing to say when all that Yeshua did was make an observation of him before Phillip sought him out. There is a hidden meaning in the words of Yeshua regarding Nathanael having no guile or deceit. It was a vague reference to Jacob as deceiver. Jacob implied is evident by Yeshua's words to Nathanael "you shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of Man". Philip had also told Nathanael "we have found Him of whom Moses in the law, and also the prophets, wrote Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph" so at least on the words of Philip, Nathanael had something to believe. Peter, Philip, and Andrew were from Bethsaida and might have all been followers of John the Baptist. Teachings of John the Baptist could have easily influenced both Philip who then advised Nathanael.

Nathanael was from Cana, a city about 4 miles from Nazareth. Yeshua may have spotted him in Capernaum. My point is Nazareth had no reputation with the locals. I cannot prove with 100% certainty that Nazareth had a poverty mindset. All I can say is it did not have a good reputation with the locals and it's rejection of Christ is prophetic of all of Israel.

Apostle Paul said that Yeshua made himself of no reputation when speaking to the Philippians. So poverty mindsets can mean more than financially poor. It can speak of not being noteworthy, not of any value. Yet also know that Apostle Paul spoke to the Corinthians this way "you know the generous act of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sakes he became poor, so that by his poverty you might become rich" (2 Cor. 8:9).

We need to rise up above our ancestors. Even though Yeshua was from very humble beginnings he rose to be King of Kings and Lord of Lords because it was his destiny from the foundations of the world (1 Pet. 1:20).

Christ himself became a curse for us so we could be freed from the curse of the law (Gal. 3:13). Curses are many times generational and those need breaking, even a poverty mindset.

Our Sacrifices (Burnt Offerings)

Under the new covenant our sacrifices are not like what they were under the old. We do not offer up burnt offerings,sin offerings, and trespass (or guilt) offerings; however, blood sacrifices are needed for atonement according to the law. In these teachings I shall show how Christ fulfilled all of the ceremonial requirements for sacrifices. Yet we still have sacrifices to make in our lives.

— Sacrifices Under The Law (Burnt Offering)

Lev. 17:11:: For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you upon the altar to make atonement for your souls; for it is the blood that makes atonement for the soul.’

A voluntary offering known as the burnt offering is one type of offering.

Lev. 1:3-4:: If one’s offering is a burnt sacrifice of the herd, let him offer a male without blemish; he shall offer it of his own free will at the door of the tabernacle of meeting before the LORD. Then he shall put his hand on the head of the burnt offering, and it will be accepted on his behalf to make atonement for him.

ʿōlâ (o-law’) is a burnt offering but the root word is also used for alah which means ascension or steps. We could make aliyah if we were jewish and wanted to ascend onto Israel as a citizen or aliyah to go up and recite from Torah. It is as if we are going up to offer ourselves as a burnt offering unto the Lord.

Lev. 1:5-7:: He shall kill the bull before the LORD; and the priests, Aaron’s sons, shall bring the blood and sprinkle the blood all around on the altar that is by the door of the tabernacle of meeting. He shall skin the burnt offering and cut it into its pieces. The sons of Aaron the priest shall put fire on the altar, and lay the wood in order on the fire.

We see that in Leviticus that the priest’s sons would bring the blood into the tabernacle and sprinkle it all around the alar by the door of the tabernacle. Christ is the gate and those that want to enter in must go thru him and then they can come in and go out to find pasture (John 10:9). Now a gate is like a door. So why would an altar be by the entranceway? So that those offering might be able to present their offering at the entranceway. Christ is the gate (our entranceway) but the cross is the altar. Christ without a cross does not allow us to enter in. It is his finished work that makes our sacrifices acceptable unto God.

Our skins that is our flesh must be removed. Remember that in the parable of the unfaithful servant the master will return on a day and hour unexpected and cut up the servant and set him in a place reserved for the unbelievers (Luke 12:46). We are likened unto the faithful servant, but our fleshly nature needs removing and our own bodies offered as sacrifice less we get cut up and put into the place of unbelievers.

The fire put on the altar is the fire of the Holy Spirit. He descends from above like on the Day of Pentecost and enlightens upon our hearts and minds and set our world on fire. That is the fire of His spirit. The wood provides the fuel for the fire that consumes our lives when we become the sacrifice. Wood is representative of the cross. The cross itself is a symbol of sacrifice, that of Christ first and our lives subsequenty.

Lev. 1:8-9:: The priests, Aaron’s sons, shall lay the parts, the head, and the fat in order on the wood that is on the fire upon the altar; but he shall wash its entrails and its legs with water. And the priest shall burn all on the altar as a burnt sacrifice, an offering made by fire, a sweet aroma to the LORD

Notice here that the cut up pieces, the head, and the fat is placed are placed in order upon the wood.

While the unfaithful servant would be cut up into pieces by the returning master there is another cutting that we should consider. When Abraham was called to offer up sacrifices in Genesis 15 God brough him five animals. He cut three of them in two and laid them opposite each other. Perphaps the birds were excluded because they could fly or because they were the poor man’s sacrifice. It was the LORD himself who brought a smoking fire pot and a flaming torch between the pieces to accept Abraham’s sacrifice.

It was not just the parts but also the head and the fat placed in order. We are under the headship of Christ who is the head of the church as the husband is the head of the wife (Eph. 5:23). God has his proper order. We are members in particular of his body, the church, which is one body (1 Cor. 12:12). Remember before all of this the wood was laid in order to make the fire. A closer reading of verse 8 indicates it is the wood that is placed in order (in a row) and the pieces, head, and fat placed upon the wood which is already lain out in order. Fat burns brightly so it’s presence will make the flame big.

The entrails and legs are washed with water so as to make them clean. Cleaning the entrails makes sense. We have to remove the empurities in our lives to be a sweet smelling aroma to god.

2 Cor. 2:15-16:: For we are to God the fragrance of Christ among those who are being saved and among those who are perishing. To the one we are the aroma of death leading to death, and to the other the aroma of life leading to life.

When we do what pleases the Lord we become a sweet smelling aroma of life to those being saved. But the opposite is also true, we might smell like death to those destined to be die for their sins. To the Lord, however, we are always a sweet smelling aroma when we are serving him. Even our gifts to those brothers and sisters in need can be a sweet smelling aroma (Phil. 4:18).

Washing of the legs in water makes no sense until we consider the purpose of legs. For an animal like a sheep or goat or bull all of the weight is carried on four legs. Legs are what holds up an animal and what gets the most contaminated by the ground. It is said ‘how beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him who brings good news’. (Is. 52:7, Rom. 10:14) so even something that needs cleaning often is beautiful because the good news got carried by foot many times in the past. That is why foot washings was important in the days of Yeshua. Today we might say ‘how beautiful upon the mountains are the communications/texts that bring good news’.

— Isaac as Burnt Offering

The most notable burnt offering is that of Abraham when he offered up Isaac as a burnt offering.

God… said, “Take now your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah, and offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains of which I shall tell you (Gen. 22:2).

It was that on the third day that Abraham looked up and saw far off the land Moriah which is also the land where Lord Yeshua got crucified. It was on a mountain that the LORD was to show Abraham where he was to sacrifice his son, his only son. I believe that the LORD was telling Abraham about the crucifixion of Christ during this whole endeavour. It was also on the third day that our own Lord, Yeshua, ascended unto the father in heaven.

If you are a believer in the Shround of Turin scientific evidence indicates it got scortched not by ordinary fire but by supernational fire, the fire of a transformation from body to spirit. Gooing back to Abraham…

It says … Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering and laid it on Isaac his son (Gen. 22:6).

This is a very specific order for the wood. In Isaac the pieces, head, and fat were not seperated and placed upon the wood because Isaac was not to be the actual sacrifice. Isaac did not even understand his purpose at first and…

Isaac said, “Look, the fire and the wood, but where is the lamb for a burnt offering?” (Gen. 22:7)

Genesis is very explicit here. The lamb becomes a ram which was caught by it’s horns in a bush. A lamb is a baby sheep less than one year old but a ram is a full grown sheep. It was not baby Jesus who died for our sins. Baby Jesus does not save us. He has to first grow up and be tested. We are also like that. We have to grow up and first be tested to be an acceptable sacrifice.

Horns represent strength and power. They are often associated with the idea of refuge; individuals could grasp the horns of the altar to seek mercy or protection.

Two people in the bible took hold of the horns of the altar for protection: Adonijah (1 Kin 1:50), and Joab (1 Kin 2:28). Both were seeking protection from Solomon, who sought to have them killed.

When the sacrifice, like us, are caught in a place where we cannot escape we are like the sacrifice of Isaac. In other words the Lord has caught us for sacrifice. The ram gets sacrificed but we do not necessarily get sacrificed physically. Christ has already died for us and his sacrifice is once and for all

By that will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. Burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin he has no desire for them nor pleasure in them (Heb. 10:8,10).

Heb. 13:11-12:: For the bodies of those animals, whose blood is brought into the sanctuary by the high priest for sin, are burned outside the camp. Therefore Jesus also, that He might sanctify the people with His own blood, suffered outside the gate.

In the book of James it says that faith without works is dead (James 2:14). Much has been said about grace and how Christ fulfilled the law yet we are not saved by works lest we boast:

Eph. 2:8-9 For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— not by works, so that no one can boast.

So we are not saved by works of the law but saved unto good works. Actually we become a law unto ourselves.

For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them (Eph. 2:10).

for when Gentiles, who do not have the law, by nature do the things in the law, these, although not having the law, are a law to themselves (Rom. 2:14).

So therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all, especially to those who are of the household of faith (Gal. 6:10).

Not only do good for those of faith but for all people because…
According to Apostle Paul. present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service (Rom. 12:1).

Sources:
https://biblehub.com/topical/s/sacrificial_laws.htm
https://emmausroadministries.international/2021/02/27/the-five-offerings-of-leviticus-part-4-of-10-lamb-or-goat-offering/

Stewardship in the Bible (Part 2)

After last week I realized there is more to say on stewardship because it is a really important topic which is most of the time totally ignored by Christians and not well understood by many. Besides stewarding our possessions, we are stewards also of the mysteries of God. This is sometimes called dispensation or even edification under the new covenant. Dispensation means a system of order or organization methods and governance of the church. Edification builds up and this includes being a good steward, even a good teacher of stewardship.

— Paul on Stewardship (1 Cor. 9:16-18)

1 Cor. 9:16-18:: For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel! For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward: but if against my will, a dispensation (oikonomia) of the gospel is committed unto me. What is my reward then? Verily that, when I preach the gospel, I may make the gospel of Christ without charge, that I abuse not my power in the gospel.

I we take this verse in context we shall see that earlier in this chapter Paul goes over all of the reasons why those that serve at the temple should be supported by it (vs. 13). He then goes on to why he has not taken advantage of what is owed him and others for serving God. Now in verse 18 he speaks of his reward which is to preach the gospel free of charge. He does not claim any of his rights to being paid to preach and teach.

Now there is nothing at all wrong with getting paid to preach and teach, but to Apostle Paul this is not a reward but stewardship or dispensation of the gospel. Think of it this way. Most of us have worked a secular job and we expect payment for our goods and service provided. He is thinking the same way, we get rewarded for services provided and that is usually money but could also include recognition, prestige, and popularity.

Kingdom mindset. Kingdom mindset. What is Paul talking about? Yeshua said it is more blessed to give than to receive. In Acts 20:27 Apostle Paul says to the Ephesians: I have not shunned to you to tell you the whole counsel of God.

Acts 20:35:: I have shown you in every way, by laboring like this, that you must support the weak. And remember the words of the Lord Jesus, that He said, ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’

There were cases when Paul took from certain churches to help need to need of others (2 Cor. 8-9). Such was the case from the churches in Macedonia and Achaia to help the poor in Judea. In this we have no hint that Paul profitted off of these endeavours. In actually he supported equality here as in Jerusalem (2 Cor. 8:14). Not that he wanted it to become a burden unto the churches of Greece but rather a blessing unto them. If we give what we have then it will be given unto us, good measure, shaken together and running over, as people give unto our laps (Luke 6:38). It is part of what some say is “you can never out-give God”.

— The example of Shebna’s removal as steward (Is. 22:15-25)

The Septuigint allows us to link the greek new testament back to the old testament. This greek word oikonomia links back to the case of Shebna who was the steward over the house of Hezekiah. The septiugint uses the term oikonomia whereas other versions the hebrew word is sakan which has a slightly different definition. Some say Shebna was the treasurer but all we know for sure is he was some kind of steward or servant. It does not go well for Shebna and he seems to have dug his own grave. Verse 18 actually says he shall die. He kind of sounds like Haman in the story of Esther for Shebna is said to have had glorious chariots (vs. 18)

Is. 22:16:: ‘What have you here, and whom have you here, that you have hewn a sepulcher here,
As he who hews himself a sepulcher on high, who carves a tomb for himself in a rock?

Is. 22:19:: I will drive you out of your office,
And from your position he (or I) will pull you down.

Now I believe the language here is poetic and it is unlikely that Shebna dug an actual grave. Haman, however, built his own gallows. But we can ‘dig our own grave’ proverbially if we squander the Lord’s resources and act unfaithfully with what he has given unto us. In Shebna’s place a more faithful servant is installed name Eliakim:

Is. 22:20-21::
I will call My servant Eliakim the son of Hilkiah
I will clothe him with your robe and strengthen him with your belt;
I will commit your responsibility into his hand.
He shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem and to the house of Judah.

I actually don’t like teaching this because a teacher is judged more harshly than a student. But it also shows the seriousness of proper stewardship. Remember in the very words of Yeshua what happens to the unfaithful servant.

Luke 12:45-46:: the servant says in his heart, ‘My master is delaying his coming,’ and begins to beat the male and female servants, and to eat and drink and be drunk, the master of that servant will come on a day when he is not looking for him, and at an hour when he is not aware, and will cut him in two and appoint him his portion with the unbelievers.

Is 22:21-22 : I will clothe him with your robe and strengthen him with your belt; I will commit your responsibility into his hand. He shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem and to the house of Judah. The key of the house of David I will lay on his shoulder; So he shall open, and no one shall shut; and he shall shut, and no one shall open.

Elkiah gets his robe, belt, and responsibilities. It is like the robe of righteousness we receive from the Lord. It is also like the robe the father gives to the prodigal when he returns to the way of righteousness. Eliakim also gets the belt, like what we might call the belt of truth. When we are given gifts we need to be ready to handle responsibilities. Even the Key to the House of David is a gift given to us. We are then able to open and close doors for ourselves and others.

Did you know that the key to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is held by an orthodox ethiopian family even though the church is shared amongst the Roman Catholic, Greek Orthodox, and Armenian Apostolic Church. Sometimes God has to trust keys to certain outside people since competition and dissentions makes any one party unfit to hold the keys.

— Other examples and considerations regarding stewardship in the New Covenant

We already covered the parable of the unjust steward last week found in Luke 16. The word oikonomia can also relate to God’s mysteries and ministering God’s grace.

Definition of stewardship: the job of supervising or taking care of something, such as an organization or property

1 Cor. 4:1-2:: Let a man so consider us, as servants (hypēretēs) of Christ and stewards (oikonomia) of the mysteries of God. Moreover it is required in stewards that one be found faithful.

Col. 1:25-27:: of which I became a minister (diakonos) according to the stewardship (oikonomia) from God which was given to me for you, to fulfill the word of God the mystery which has been hidden from ages and from generations, but now has been revealed to His saints. To them God willed to make known what are the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles: which is Christ in you, the hope of glory.

So Christ coming in to live in our hearts is a mystery of the gospel.

There are even verses that are translated as dispensation which is really a stewardship of what God calls us unto.

Eph 1:10:: that in the dispensation (oikonomia) of the fullness of the times He might gather together in one all things in Christ, both which are in heaven and which are on earth—in Him.

Note that the times here is kairos times, not chronological times. While this verse could point us to an eschatological understanding of the consummation of the age, it can just as easily be interpreted that at the proper or right times he gathers us all together. So today, if you hear his voice, hearken unto his call to pull together and not splinter. This is not the season to seek division, but unity.

We are even told that grace gets shared by His stewards:
Eph. 3:2:: if indeed you have heard of the dispensation (oikonomia) of the grace of God which was given to me for you,

1 Pet. 4:10:: As each one has received a gift, minister (diakonos) it to one another, as good stewards (oikonomia) of the manifold grace of God.

Thinking about church doctrines, this is how grace gets shared. Each group with a unique doctrine regarding grace stewards or teaches about grace because they steward their position. Apostle Paul certainly had a position regarding grace. We too have positions about grace, whether it is unlimited or limited, whether it can be lost and re-found. Eternal life or eternal death hangs in the balance. The bottom line is prodigal sons and daughters need to come home.

And it can result in edification but is really a stewardship of the gospel.

1Ti 1:4:: nor give heed to fables and endless genealogies, which cause disputes rather than godly edification (oikonomia) which is in faith.

Some bible version translate this verse as godly stewardship or training rather than edification. Edification does including building up the body and members in particular so it is also an appropriate view. We are being built up unto a house that is not divided, not dysfunctional, not involved in disputes and destructive quarreling. The stewardship piece of this comes about because we share or steward god’s grace amongst ourselves.

I would like to be known as a godly teacher and steward of god’s grace. This in not greasy grace, as some call it, nor is it judgement without mercy. We are called to holiness and that entails having an understanding of what sin is and how to avoid it and get healed of it’s traumatic effects.

Stewardship in The Bible (Part 1)

After reading the chapter on Stewardship in John Bevere’s book ‘Multiply Your God-Given Potential’ I decided there is more to be said on stewardhip and to pick up some topics he did not cover in the book. I did a message on ‘Money and the Kingdom’ on July 16th which spoke specifically about money parables. The kingdom is much more than money so this week I want to focus on stewardship.

— Lets start with an old testament example: Joseph

Joseph is sent to Egypt after making some rash and unwise statements to his brother and even his mother and father. He is given favor, however, in the household of Potifer:

Gen. 39:4-6:: Potifer made him overseer of his house, and all that he had he put under his authority. So it was, from the time that he had made him overseer of his house and all that he had, that the LORD blessed the Egyptian’s house for Joseph’s sake; and the blessing of the LORD was on all that he had in the house and in the field. Thus he left all that he had in Joseph’s hand, and he did not know what he had except for the bread which he ate.

All did not go well with Joseph since Potifer wife’s desires fell upon Joseph. Joseph resisted and you know what happened, he fled and then she basically said he was the one who tried to carnally lie with her.

Let’s make a few points about stewardship here:
1) Joseph immediately got favor with Potifer.
2) Joseph was in charge of everything in the hour except Potifer’s wife.
3) He was deemed untrustworthy due to her lie.
4) There is always two sides to any story. Credible witnesses are needed to speak up
.
When God’s favor rests upon us others can see this and desire our help in whatever they are doing. As stewards and with God’s favor we are given charge of everything legally ours so that we can manage it properly. A convincing lie is all someone trusted needs to spread regarding our character. Evidence, or what is deemed as evidence, can lie. Potifer’s wife waited until the house was empty (of men) to make a move against Joseph. We need witnesses and that is why a man and woman who are not married should not be left alone in a house. It is possible that certain women knew the truth but they probably kept their mouths shut.

After 12 or 13 years in prison Joseph eventually rose to the second hightest office in all of Egypt and became a savior for his entire family. He in essence was steward over all of Egypt’s provisions.

— Parable of the Faithful Steward (Luke 12:42-48)

Luke 12:42-44:: the Lord said, “Who then is that faithful and wise steward, whom his master will make ruler over his household, to give them their portion of food in due season? Blessed is that servant whom his master will find so doing when he comes. Truly, I say to you that he will make him ruler over all that he has”.

Remember Joseph was made master over Potifer’s house so much so the only thing Potifer needed to care about was the bread that he ate. Herein the the faithful steward, to give all of the household, both servants and family food in due season. Notice it their portion, or allotment of food. The due season here is the kairos time, that is in the appropriate time or specified time. This implies that food was not given at any old time or at inappropriate times and that it was not just waisted on that that have a hunder to eat and consume. There are people like that which just take and take and take. They thing they are entitled.

Luke 12:45-46:: but if that servant says in his heart, ‘My master is delaying his coming,’ and begins to beat the male and female servants, and to eat and drink and be drunk, the master of that servant will come on a day when he is not looking for him, and at an hour when he is not aware, and will cut him in two and appoint him his portion with the unbelievers.

This is the opposite of the faithful and wise servant. This servant is worthless. He beats the goodly servants. He wastes the master’s resources on wine and strong drink. The result of this servant is destruction of both their job and their own souls. Yet the faith and wise servant is master over all of what their Lord possesses. People have said that the Lord owns cattle on a thousand hills (Psalm 50:10). Some think that just because they belong to the Lord he is going to share everything with them. This is a form of the prosperity gospel. Yet I say to you here that it is the faithful and wise stewart who is trusted with everything, not the greedy, unwise, unloving, and drunk servants.

— Parable of the Unjust Steward (Luke 16:1–13)

Luke 16:1-2:: He also said to His disciples: “There was a certain rich man who had a steward, and an accusation was brought to him that this man was wasting his goods. So he called him and said to him, ‘What is this I hear about you? Give an account of your stewardship, for you can no longer be steward.”

This example shows that we can be called into account and basically fired for wasting the master’s goods. Spiritually, we are to never waste what the Lord provides us stewardship over.

This steward panics and starts writing off portions of the bill owed by debtors. But instead of being mad at the steward for forgiving debt without his express permission we hear he is commended for ‘the sons of this world are more shrewd in their generation than the sons of light’ (Luke 16:8). This indicates that Yeshua is using a worldly example to make spiritual points.

vs. 9 says ‘make friends for yourselves by unrighteous mammon, that when you fail [or it fails], they may receive you into an everlasting home’. In the world we garner friendship through favors. We hope this buys us much longlasting friendship. Also notice he calls mammon, or money, unrighteous. We can do many things with money but it itself is not something God considers righteous. If he sees our righteousness as filthy, unclean rags he must see money in more abominable ways.

vs. 10 says ‘he who is faithful in what is least is faithful also in much; and he who is unjust in what is least is unjust also in much’. So it is not the amount that is so much as important as how we handle what we have. Also remember that the word unjust means not having justice, unrighteous, or even wicked.

vs 11 says ‘if you have not been faithful in the unrighteous mammon, who will commit to your trust the true riches?’ There are things more valuable than gold or silver like the testing of your faith. What else are true riches?

Matt. 6:20 says to ‘lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal’.

Are not the streets in heaven paved with gold (Rev. 21:21) and each gate made of one pearl?

Can we buy our way into heaven like the unjust steward tried to buy friendship by settling debts at a lower cost?

vs. 12 says ‘if you have not been faithful in what is another man’s, who will give you what is your own?’ implying we are not just stewards but also own things ourselves.

vs. 13 is the famous verse which states you cannot serve both God and money. You can both love and be loyal to one or both hate and despise another. When is the last time you both hated and despised money? Rather, are you both loyal and loving of money? Do you work for money and love it? Can you see something might be wrong with the idea of loving money?

This takes us back to the parable of the faithful steward who is not faithful. Stripes cut up the unfaithful servant into pieces. The punishment is actually proportional to the servant’s understanding. In this case ignorance of what the master wanted results in less stripes. But the own who knows what the master wants and yet still did not prepare himself (make appropriate plans) will receive many stripes.

Luke 12:48: For everyone to whom much is given, of him shall much be required; and of him to whom men entrust much, they will require and demand all the more.

Yuk! This basically says if you have much money and do not steward it wisely, knowing what the Lord told you to do, you will be greatly punished! Yikes! This is not how most in christendom view money. Remember from a few weeks ago the parable of the rich fool who pulled down their barns to build bigger ones to just be lazy? He lost his life that very night.

Now we have a very loving and generous master, not like most in this world. Yet Yeshua told us these parables for a reason.

– Paul on Stewardship (1 Cor. 9:16-18)

1 Cor. 9:16-18:: For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel! For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward: but if against my will, a dispensation of the gospel is committed unto me. What is my reward then? Verily that, when I preach the gospel, I may make the gospel of Christ without charge, that I abuse not my power in the gospel.

I we take this verse in context we shall see that earlier in this chapter Paul goes over all of the reasons why those that serve at the temple should be supported by it (vs. 13). He then goes on to why he has not taken advantage of what is owed him and others for serving God. Now in verse 18 he speaks of his reward which is to preach the gospel free of charge. He does not claim any of his rights to being paid to preach and teach.

Now there is nothing at all wrong with getting paid to preach and teach, but to Apostle Paul this is not a reward but stewardship or dispensation of the gospel. Think of it this way. Most of us have worked a secular job and we expect payment for our goods and service provided. He is thinking the same way, we get rewarded for services provided and that is usually money but could also include recognition, prestige, and popularity.

Kingdom mindset. Kingdom mindset. What is Paul talking about? Yeshua said it is more blessed to give than to receive. In Acts 20:27 Apostle Paul says to the Ephesians: I have not shunned to you to tell you the whole counsel of God.

Acts 20:35:: I have shown you in every way, by laboring like this, that you must support the weak. And remember the words of the Lord Jesus, that He said, ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’

There were cases when Paul took from certain churches to help need to need of others (2 Cor. 8-9). Such was the case from the churches in Macedonia and Achaia to help the poor in Judea. In this we have no hint that Paul profitted off of these endeavours. In actually he supported equality here as in Jerusalem (2 Cor. 8:14). Not that he wanted it to become a burden unto the churches of Greece but rather a blessing unto them. If we give what we have then it will be given unto us, good measure, shaken together and running over, as people give unto our laps (Luke 6:38). It is part of what some say is “you can never out-give God”.

Partial Obedience is not Obedience (Case of Balaam)

Let’s look a bit closer to Balak’s call to Balaam to come curse Israel. The story is recorded in Numbers 22 and 31, but spoken of again in Jude and Revelation 2. Baalam was a prophet from Mesopotamia who lived near the Euphrates River and who might have know something of the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. He lived during the time the children of Israel returned to Canaan after their wilderness experience. He was also known as a seer.

— The apparent contradiction of God not a contradiction

Balak sent the princes of Moab to get Baalam the son of Beor at Pethor (Mesopotamia) and curse Israel. The LORD tells Baalam to not go the first time but for the second visit of the princes God says this:

Num. 22:20-22:: God came to Balaam at night and said to him, “If the men come to call you, rise and go with them; but only the word which I speak to you—that you shall do.” So Balaam rose in the morning, saddled his donkey, and went with the princes of Moab. Then God’s anger was aroused because he went, and the Angel of the LORD took His stand in the way as an adversary against him

This appears to be a contradiction. First he was permitted then rebuked by a donkey on the way.

We read in 2 Peter about those who have a heart trained in covetous practices:

2 Peter 2:15-16:: They have forsaken the right way and gone astray, following the way of Balaam the son of Beor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness; but he was rebuked for his iniquity: a dumb donkey speaking with a man’s voice restrained the madness of the prophet.

Have you ever wanted sometime so badly that the desires of your heart overtake you? God is a loving God but also he permits us to follow our own path. We might forsake the right way and go astray, as did Baalam. This is called free will. How many times can we reject temptation before the LORD tells us it is ok, when it is not? If we badger the Lord enough he might say ok. In the parable of the friend coming at midnight we see Yeshua telling us the friend will say yes because of persistence. We might be able to twist the Lord’s arm in this regard but there could be consequences. Also, we don’t know how much Satan was manipulating the situation in the background to make it appear God had contradicted himself.

Jude speaks of ungodly men who run greedily in the error of Balaam for profit. Baalam was a prophet for hire. In fact, a prophet for profit. We can still hear the word of the Lord yet follow a path destined for destruction.

— The three responses of the donkey to the angel with drawn sword

The donkey sees the angel of the LORD standing it their way and
1) turns aside out of the way and goes into the field
2) pushes Baalam’s foot against the wall in a narrow place
3) lays down under Baalam

The Lord said to Saul ‘it is hard for you to kick against the goads’ (Acts 9:5,26:14). A goad is an iron instrument used to prod an ox or other animal to turn it’s direction. In the case of Baalam’s donkey the sight of the drawn sword was sufficient motivation to turn off the path or get as far away from the sword as a wall would allow. When all else fails just stop and lay down. Baalam struck the poor donkey three times with his staff.

We are many times like the donkey. When trouble is ahead we turn aside and leave our path or push against a wall hard to get around. When we have no further option we just give up and lay down. We are that donkey. Baalam thought he was serving God but in actuality it was his own flesh. Paul probably got knocked off his horse because this animal saw God. Sometimes animals are more perceptive that our rational, rebellious minds. Even Apostle Paul himself acknowledges getting beat with the rod of men three times!

— The three calls to curse Israel

Why seven bulls and seven seven rams on seven altars? It was done in three places. 21 rams and 21 bulls in total.

Num. 24:2:: Balaam raised his eyes, and saw Israel encamped according to their tribes; and the Spirit of God came upon him.

What did Baalam see here? I put it to you he saw the cross! As Chuck Missler and others have noted in the past.

Herein was the third prophesy of Baalam. Before this it is stated ‘now when Balaam saw that it pleased the LORD to bless Israel, he did not go as at other times, to seek to use sorcery (Num. 24:1). It was likely also the third day. The day of resurrection, not death. Baalam goes on to a fourth prophesy which speaks of Christ and even the end of days!

Deut. 23:4-6:: The Ammonite and Moabites … hired against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse you. Nevertheless the LORD your God would not listen to Balaam, but the LORD your God turned the curse into a blessing for you, because the LORD your God loves you.

The strong implication here is that Baalam wanted to curse Israel but was not allowed to do so for Balak had offered him gold and silver. He would have to resort to other methods to curse Israel. A much more subtle method, that is to corrupt Israel.

— What were the results of Baalam’s involvement with Israel?

Num. 25:1-3:: Israel remained in Acacia Grove,and the people began to commit harlotry with the women of Moab.
They invited the people to the sacrifices of their gods, and the people ate and bowed down to their gods.
So Israel was joined to Baal of Peor, and the anger of the LORD was aroused against Israel.

Remaining in an acacia grove might be pleasant because trees offer nice shade. I think there was also another enticement there offered by the pagan women.

Num. 31:16:: Look, these women caused the children of Israel, through the counsel of Balaam, to trespass against the LORD in the incident of Peor, and there was a plague among the congregation of the LORD.

Even thought Baalam blessed and did not curse Israel he was part of the group that sent corruption into Israel by involving the hebrew men with the women at Baal of Peor. Because of this the captains of the army killed all of the males and also Baalam (vs. 9). Yet the kept the woman alive as booty. Moses was outraged at this because the woman were the ones seducing the men to tresspass against the LORD.

Have you ever met people who act so nice and friendly and seemingly only want to bless you? But behind your back they work sorcery and plot against you, to corrupt you and throw some sin in front of you hoping you would take the bait. Woman are not to only be blamed for this. Men can equally tempt you to sin through various temptations of the flesh.

Now we don’t go around killing everyone who tempts you.

James 1:14-15 says ‘each one is tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed. Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death.

We are talking here about spiritual death, death to our plans, death to our whatever purpose God has called you unto. You might very well never get to the destiny God has planned for you. So it is always easier to blame others or even the proverbial ‘the devil made me do it’ when in actuality it is our own inner desire that has caused you to miss the mark. Our battles in Christ are not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the world powers of this darkness, against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavens (Eph. 6:12).

We can even hold bad doctrine. As in the case of the church at Pergamos:

I have a few things against you, because you have there those who hold the doctrine of Balaam, who taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the children of Israel to eat things sacrificed to idols, and to commit sexual immorality (Rev. 2:14)

Religion is no excuse to behave badly! In some cults they permit leaders to have multiple wives. Sin is still sin. I have a friend who won’t eat anything halal because he says it is sacrificed in the name of Allah. We all have our own convictions to bear. Personally, I believe anything sanctified by the word of God and prayer is clean.. for every creature of God is good, and nothing is to be refused if it is received with thanksgiving (1 Tim. 4:4-5).

But we should respect each others’ convictions. But for the sake of our brothers and sisters in Christ:

Rom. 14:3:: Let not him who eats despise him who does not eat, and let not him who does not eat judge him who eats …. and Rom. 14:13:: let us not judge one another anymore, but rather resolve this, not to put a stumbling block or a cause to fall in our brother’s way.

For instance, both Sharon and I avoid all pork products. I had a wonderful salad Sunday at Sam’s Club but had to pick out the bacon bits. Just saying… the salad was still great without the pork.

I have strayed a bit from the stumbling block imposed by Balaam. The bottom line is we each need personal convictions but some things are black and white like sexual immorality. Greed and avarice can make us stray from the straight and narrow path even if we start out with good intentions.

Sources:
https://www.gotquestions.org/Balaam-God-change-mind.html